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الدرس العاشر : English Course - simple past tense
Today, yesterday and tomorrow Things to remember:- 1. Verb to be 2.Days of the week : Review It Today is Sunday . Yesterday was Saturday . The day before yesterday was Friday . Tomorrow will be Monday . The day after tomorrow will be Tuesday . This month is October . Last month was September . The month before last was August . Next month will be November . The month after next will be December . NOW FOLLOW THIS DIALOGUE Mr Mukhtar is finding out about his student's birthdays. Mr Mukhtar: It is on the 22nd of September.Ali, when is your birthday? Student: MrMukhtar : Oh, really! But today is the 23rd of September.Student: Yes.MrMukhtar : That means your birthday was yesterday!Student: Yes it was.Mr Mukhtar: Well, happy birthday for yesterday Ali.Student: Thank you.MrMukhtar : Fatimah, when is your birthday?Fatimah: My birthday is on the 24th of September.Mr Mukhtar : No.Fatimah: Yes. It's my birthday tomorrow!Mr Mukhtar and Ali: Happy birthday for tomorrow Fatimah.Fatimah: Thank you.**************************************** Simple Past ( I did ) الفعل الماضي البسيط الفعل الماضي عبارة عن فعل يبدا في الماضي وينتهي في الماضي He got up at 6:15 am. and went to the bathroom. He had a shower, then he had a shave and brushed his teeth. He ate breakfast at about 7:00 am. After breakfast he read the newspaper. At 7:30 am he went to work. *************************************** Spelling Tips : Rules for Regular Verbs: Words ending in -e / -d: for example like > liked - hike > hiked الكلمات التي تنتهي بحرف ال e نضيف لها d Words ending in -y:- وكذلك القاعدة هنا ايضا عند انتهاء الكلمة ب y ننهيها بحرف ied -y becomes -ied : For example worry > worried - cry > cried Rules for Irregular Verbs:- لكل قاعدة شواذ وهناك بعض الافعال التي ليس لها قاعدة فكل حرف له نهاية مختلفة وما علينا الا الانتباه له وتعلم ماذا نضيف له عند تحويله لزمن الماضي First rule: There are no rules! be > was/were do > did have > had go > went ************************************************ Did and didn't What Mr. Mahmoud did and didn't do yesterday:النفي والاثبات للفعل الماضي On Saturday Mr Mahmoud didn't wake up at 6.00 am. He woke up at 8.00 am. He didn't get up at 6.15 am. He got up at 9.00 am. He didn't go to the office. He went to the bathroom. He didn't have a shower. He had a bath. After his shower he didn't have a cup of coffee. He had a shave and brushed his teeth. He didn't eat breakfast at about 7.00 am. He ate breakfast at about 10.00 am. After breakfast he didn't read the newspaper. He went for a run. After his run he didn't go to work. He went to meet his friends. ************************************************** **************** Some irregular verbs تصريف بعض الافعال الشاذة من المضارع الى الماضي do > did wake up > woke up get up > got up go > went have > had eat > ate read > read ********************************************* Homework: 1. Tell me your daily schedule using past tense. 2. I want you now to answer these questions : a. What day is it today? b. What day will it be tomorrow? c. What day was it yesterday? d. What day was it the day before yesterday? e. What day will it be the day after tomorrow? f. What month is it this month? g. What month was it last month? h. What month will it be next month? i. What month was it the month before last? j. What month will it be the month after next? and ............good luck.
التعديل الأخير تم بواسطة Nermeen ; 11-13-2011 الساعة 08:49 AM |
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I hope you all benefit from this lesson jazakum Allah khieran
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Ma Sha' Allah I'll come back to answer the questions In Sha' Allah
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